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How Not To Develop Telemedicine
Systems
The history of telemedicine is
characterized by many systems that have failed, or have only lasted a short
period of time. Some of the reasons for these failures are discussed. Presented
here is a set of six simple rules that have been developed from evidence in the
literature, and from personal telemedicine experience, about how to assure the
failure of a project. These rules are unfortunately still frequently adhered to
and lead to the failure, or the less effective functioning, of telemedicine
systems.
External vs. Internal Funding: Does
It matter Who Pays the Bills? Telemedicine Today readers
who follow the annual surveys may have observed an increase in the number of
telemedicine programs drawing on internal funding. Those who praise the
advantages of internal funding assert that it forces cost-effectiveness and
greater accountability on a telemedicine program. The implicit assumption is
that accountability and cost-effectiveness increase a programs chances
for long-term sustainability. In light of the apparent trend towards greater
internal funding, we set out to compare externally and internally funded
telemedicine programs. We conducted interviews (11 by telephone, one written)
with administrators from 12 programs -- seven funded externally and five funded
internally.
1997: A Busy Legislative Year For
Telemedicine?
With the close of 1996 and the
adjournment of the 104th Congress, many telemedicine-related initiatives have
been laid to rest at both the federal and state legislative levels. Other
significant measures were enacted and their impact upon the practice of
telemedicine will be closely monitored. |